Packagings: a prerequisite for damage-free transport

Packaging fulfils an important function in the transport of general cargo: It protects goods from damage during rapid handling and transport. Choosing the right packaging is also a key requirement for smooth and fast handling.

When packaging goods for handling and transport, there are some key guidelines which must be observed:

To ensure safe transport in the truck, goods must not move on the pallet. Otherwise, they could fall through the cargo area during braking manoeuvres and cause damage. Poorly secured cargo also endangers employees and the goods themselves when the vehicle is opened for unloading.
That's why good packaging must be stretched beyond the edge of a pallet to prevent slipping. Barrels and containers should be securely strapped to a pallet.

During transport and handling, it may be necessary to stack general cargo shipments. Therefore, they should be wrapped in such a way that they are prepared for all eventualities: stable, safe and tight, and provided with edge protection. They can then also withstand stack pressure. The outer packaging should offer protection against moisture and dirt and, of course, be of an appropriate size so as not to crush the goods.

Goods being transported are exposed to vibrations from six sides. In order to survive these vibrations unscathed, goods require padding that protects them from vibrations. Effective inner packaging provides this.

A valuable product needs packaging that appropriately reflects its value. Poor material quality is simply out of the question here. Likewise, a very sensitive product must have highly secure packaging. And of course, the packaging of heavy goods must not be so weak that it immediately gives way to the first centrifugal forces.

Staples, adhesive tape and banding give packaging its finishing touch. The contents will only remain intact if the casing is closed properly. The sealing must therefore be suitable for the packaging.

Hazard warnings, handling instructions and product characteristics should be immediately clear to every driver and loader – so that they always know what to do. Address labels, postage and any premium services should also be clearly visible. Because clarity prevents errors in places where work is fast-paced.

Of course, things can go wrong with packaging, even for logistics professionals. If something arrives at our System Alliance main handling facility with inadequate packaging, we will find a solution and make improvements.